Bài 20:

a) \(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\cdot\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{81-80}=1\)

b) \(\left(2\sqrt{2}-6\right)\cdot\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}=2\left(\sqrt{2}-3\right)\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=2\left(2-9\right)=2\cdot\left(-7\right)=-14\)

c: \(\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)

=2

d) \(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=8+4\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}-6\)

=2

\(1,\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{7}\right)^2-\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}}\)    ( áp dụng hđt thứ 3 \(a^2-b^2=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\))

\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{7}+2-\sqrt{7}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{7}-2+\sqrt{7}\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{4\cdot\sqrt{7}}\)

\(2,\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}\right)^2=\left(5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}\right)^2-\left(5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=6\sqrt{5}\cdot\left(-10\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(3,\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{21}}-\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{21}}=\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10+2\sqrt{21}=10-2\sqrt{21}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{21}\)

cuối lười tính nên thôi nhá :>

tks :>

\(\sqrt{7-\sqrt{24}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{50}-5}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{\left(11+\sqrt{120}\right)\left(11+2\sqrt{30}\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{6}}-\dfrac{5\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}+\left|11+2\sqrt{30}\right|\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{30}}\)

\(=\sqrt{1^2-2\sqrt{6}\cdot1+\left(\sqrt{6}\right)^2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}+\left(11+2\sqrt{30}\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}\right)^2-2\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{6}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}+\left(11+2\sqrt{30}\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|1-\sqrt{6}\right|-\sqrt{5}+\left(11+2\sqrt{30}\right)\left|\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right|\)

\(=-1+6-\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{6}-1-\sqrt{5}+\left[\left(\sqrt{6}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2\right]\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{6}-1-\sqrt{5}+\left(6-5\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{6}-1-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\)

\(=2\sqrt{6}-1\)

\(=\sqrt{6+1-2\sqrt{6}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{\left(11-\sqrt{120}\right)\left(11+\sqrt{120}\right)^2}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{1}\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{\left(11^2-120\right)\left(11+2\sqrt{30}\right)}\\ =\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{1\left(6+5+2\sqrt{6\cdot5}\right)}\\ =\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\\ =\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{1}\)

e) Ta có: \(\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{2}+1-\sqrt{2}+1\)

=2

a) \(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}.\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=\left(9-5\right).\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\)

\(=4.\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}.\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\)

\(=4.\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}.\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\)

\(=4.\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}.\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\)

\(=4.\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)=4.\left(5-1\right)=16\)

b) \(2\sqrt{4+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}.\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=2\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}}.\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=2\sqrt{4+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}.\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{1}\right)\)

\(=2\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}.\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)

\(=2\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{5}+1}.\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)

\(=2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}.\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)=2.\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)

\(=2.\left(5-1\right)=2.4=8\)

1) \(\left(\sqrt{19}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{19}+3\right)=\left(\sqrt{19}\right)^2-3^2=19-9=10\)

2) \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{8+2\sqrt{7}}{2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{8-2\sqrt{7}}{2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{7}.1+1^2}{2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{7}.1+1^2}{2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}{2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}{2}}=\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{7}+1\right|}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{7}-1\right|}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{7}+1}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}\)

3) \(\sqrt{8+\sqrt{60}}+\sqrt{45}-\sqrt{12}=\sqrt{8+\sqrt{4.15}}+\sqrt{9.5}-\sqrt{4.3}\)

\(=\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}+3\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+3\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+3\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}=\left|\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right|+3\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}\)

\(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}=4\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)

4) \(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2.2.\sqrt{5}+2^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2.2.\sqrt{5}+2^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{5}-2\right|-\left|\sqrt{5}+2\right|\)

\(=\sqrt{5}-2-\sqrt{5}-2=-4\)

1) \(\left(\sqrt{19}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{19}+3\right)=19-9=10\)

4) \(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{5}-2-\sqrt{5}-2=-4\)

Bài 1 )

a)\(3\sqrt{\frac{1}{3}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{3}-\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)=\sqrt{2}\)

b)\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)-\left|1-\sqrt{3}\right|=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)-\sqrt{3}+1=2\)

Bài 2)

a)\(\sqrt{36x^2-12x+1}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow36x^2-12x+1=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow36x^2-12x+1=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x\right)^2-2.6x+1=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x-1\right)^2=25\)

\(\Rightarrow6x-1=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x=6\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

b)\(\sqrt{x-5}-2\sqrt{4x-20}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}-2\sqrt{4.\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9.\left(x-5\right)}=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}-4\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)}-\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)}=12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)}=12\)

\(\Rightarrow\)ko tồn tại giá trị nào của x trong biểu thức này

P/s tham khảo nha

1a) \(3\sqrt{\frac{1}{3}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}\)

=\(3\sqrt{\frac{3}{3^2}}-\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)

=\(3\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3^2}}-\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

=\(3\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}-\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{3-2}\)

=\(\sqrt{3}-\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)

=\(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)=\(\sqrt{2}\)

b)\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

=\(|\sqrt{3}+1|-|1-\sqrt{3}|\)

=\(\sqrt{3}+1-\left(-\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\right)\)

=\(\sqrt{3}+1+1-\sqrt{3}\)

=\(1+1\)=\(2\)

2) a) \(\sqrt{36x^2-12x+1}=5\)

<=>\(\sqrt{\left(6x\right)^2-2.6x.1+1^2}=5\)

<=>\(\sqrt{\left(6x-1\right)^2}=5\)

<=>\(|6x-1|=5\)

Nếu \(6x-1>=0\)=> \(6x>=1\)=>\(x>=\frac{1}{6}\)

Nên \(|6x-1|=6x-1\)

Ta có \(|6x-1|=5\)

<=> \(6x-1=5\)

<=> \(6x=6\)

<=> \(x=1\)(thỏa)

Nếu \(6x-1< 0\)=> \(6x< 1\)=>\(x< \frac{1}{6}\)

Nên \(|6x-1|=-\left(6x-1\right)=1-6x\)

Ta có \(|6x-1|=5\)

<=> \(1-6x=5\)

<=> \(-6x=4\)

<=> \(x=\frac{4}{-6}=\frac{-2}{3}\)(thỏa)

Vậy \(x=1\)và \(x=\frac{-2}{3}\)

b) \(\sqrt{x-5}-2\sqrt{4x-20}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=12\)

<=>\(\sqrt{x-5}-2\sqrt{4\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9\left(x-5\right)}=12\)

<=>\(\sqrt{x-5}-2.2\sqrt{x-5}-\frac{1}{3}.3\sqrt{x-5}=12\)

<=>\(\sqrt{x-5}-4\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=12\)

<=>\(-4\sqrt{x-5}=12\)

<=> \(\sqrt{x-5}=-3\)

<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x-5}\right)^2=\left(-3\right)^2\)

<=>\(x-5=9\)

<=>\(x=14\)

Vậy x=14

Kết bạn với mình nhá

Bạn vo minh khoa :

Không có trường hợp nào là 1 số âm nhân với 1 căn mak ra số dương đâu nha

P/s :Bạn nên rut kinh nghiệm làm bài lần sau

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(49-20\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)=\)

\(=49\sqrt{3}+49\sqrt{2}-20\cdot3\sqrt{2}-20\cdot2\sqrt{3}=9\sqrt{3}-11\sqrt{2}\)